Cash on Cash Return
Cash on Cash Return is a percentage that measures the return on cash invested in an
income producing property. It is calculated by dividing before-tax cash flow by the
amount of cash invested and is expressed as a percentage. If before-tax cash flow for
an investment property is equal to $15,000 and our cash invested in the property is
$100,000, cash on cash return is equal to 15%.
Before-Tax Cash Flow $15,000
Cash on Cash = ---------------------------- X 100 = ------------- X 100 = 15%
Cash Invested $100,000
The following shows how before-tax cash flow is derived.
Gross Income 54,500
Less Vacancy Amount 2,500
Gross Operating Income 52,000
Less Operating Expenses 17,000
Net Operating Income 35,000
Less Annual Debt Service 20,000
Before-Tax Cash Flow 15,000
Cash on Cash Return is used to evaluate the profitability of income producing
properties. It can be useful when comparing investment properties, but is just
one of many analysis tools. It only considers before-tax cash flow and doesn't
take into account an investors individual income tax situation and it doesn't consider
the wealth building potential of a property via appreciation. A property in one area
of a city may have a better Cash on Cash Return then a property in another
location, but it may not appreciate as fast because of it's location.
One location may be more desirable than the other.
Tien and Jim
Your Real Estate Partners